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CBSE Class 12th Science Weightage: Check Topic-Wise Weightage Here

by PW Gulf
September 8, 2023
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The CBSE Class 12th science exam is crucial in a student's life. Hence, they are serious about their CBSE Class 12th preparation. One of the key points in preparation is knowing the weightage of different subjects. It is very useful as it allows them to focus on the most important topics and ensure they have a strong understanding of those areas. Hence, in this article, we will mention the CBSE Class 12 Science topic-wise weightage. 

CBSE Class 12th science: Overview

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the CBSE 12th science exam. The CBSE 12th Science stream usually consists of four core subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics, and English. In order to score good marks in all the subjects, it is very essential to know about the CBSE weightage for Class 12 subjects. So, let us know about the details of the CBSE Class 12 weightage of subjects. 

CBSE Class 12th science Marking Scheme

The paper has 30% competency-based questions, 20% multiple-choice questions, and 50% short-answer and long-answer questions. Now, let us know about the unit-wise and topic-wise weightage of each subject for the CBSE class 12 science exam. 

Marking Scheme for Physics

Just like other subjects in the CBSE science exam, the Physics examination for the Class 12th board exam is of 100 marks. Out of this, 70 marks are for the theory paper, and the rest 30 marks are for the internal assessment. The CBSE class 12th Physics paper is divided into five sections.

SectionsQuestionsTotal marks 
1 mark questions (MCQs)1818
2 marks questions (Short Answer Type-I)714
3 marks questions (Short Answer Type-II)515
4 marks questions (Competency-Based)28
5 marks questions (Long Answer Type)315
 3570
Total 30 + 70 = 100

Also Read: Entrance exams for medical after CBSE Class 12th

Unit-wise and Chapter-wise weightage for Physics

UnitsChapters Marks
Unit–IElectrostatics 
 Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields10 marks 
 Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance 
Unit-IICurrent Electricity 
 Chapter–3: Current Electricity6 marks 
Unit-IIIMagnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism 
 Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism8 marks
 Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter 
Unit-IVElectromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents 
 Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction9 marks 
 Chapter–7: Alternating Current 
Unit-VElectromagnetic Waves 
 Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves2 marks
Unit-VIOptics 
 Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments16 marks 
 Chapter–10: Wave Optics 
Unit-VIIDual Nature of Radiation and Matter 
 Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter4 marks
Unit-VIIIAtoms and Nuclei 
 Chapter–12: Atoms8 marks
 Chapter–13: Nuclei 
Unit-IXElectronic Devices 
 Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits7 marks 
Total                                                                                         marks   70 marks 

Marking Scheme for Chemistry

The marking scheme of Chemistry in the CBSE 12th science exam is the same as in Physics. The total mark is 100, and the paper is divided into theory and internal assessment. Out of this, 70 marks are for the theory paper and the rest 30 marks are for internals. The CBSE class 12th Physics paper is divided into five sections. 

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Board Exam Preparation Tips

 

SectionsQuestionsTotal marks 
1 mark questions (MCQs)1818
2 marks questions (Short Answer Type-I)714
3 marks questions (Short Answer Type-II)515
4 marks questions (Competency-Based)28
5 marks questions (Long Answer Type)315
 3570
Total 30 + 70 = 100

Unit-wise and Chapter-wise weightage for Chemistry

UnitsChapters Marks
1Solutions7
2Electrochemistry9
3Chemical Kinetics7
4d -and f -Block Elements7
5Coordination Compounds7
6Haloalkanes and Haloarenes6
7Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers6
8Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids8
9Amines6
10Biomolecules7
 Total70

Marking Scheme for Biology

The CBSE class 12th Biology exam will be of 100 marks. The practical exams are of 30 points, while the theory paper is of 70 marks. The theory paper takes 3 hours (180 minutes) and has subjective-type questions as well as MCQs. 

Also Read: Cracking NEET Exam with cbse class 12 Board exams

 

SectionsQuestionsTotal marks 
1 mark questions (MCQs)1616
2 marks questions (Short Answer Type-I)510
3 marks questions (Short Answer Type-II)7                    21
4 marks questions (Competency-Based)28
5 marks questions (Long Answer Type)315
 3570
Total 30 + 70 = 100

Unit-wise and Chapter-wise weightage for Biology

UnitsChaptersMarks
1Reproduction16
2Human Reproduction20
3Reproductive Health12
4Biotechnology and its Applications12
5Ecology and Environment10
Total 70 marks

Marking Scheme for Mathematics

As per the marking guidelines, the CBSE 12th science exam is 100 marks. Out of this, 80 marks are given to the theory paper and the rest 20 marks are for internal assessments. The students are given 3 hours to attempt the theory paper for 80 marks.

Also Read: Top Entrance Exam after Class 12th

Unit-wise and Chapter-wise weightage for Mathematics

SectionsQuestionsTotal marks 
1 mark questions (MCQs)2020
2 marks questions (Short Answer Type-I)510
3 marks questions (Short Answer Type-II)6                    18
4 marks questions (Competency-Based)312
5 marks questions (Long Answer Type)420
 3880
Total 20 + 80 = 100 marks

In conclusion, to excel in this exam, understanding the topic-wise weightage of each subject is important. The weightage provides the distribution of marks across different units and chapters. It allows students to prioritize their preparation effectively. Hence, we have provided the marking scheme as well as chapter-wise weightage for CBSE 12th science exam. Furthermore, keep following our blogs to get all the latest updates regarding the CBSE class 12 science examination.

FAQs on CBSE Class 12 Science

1. What is a good percentage in class 12 science?

Ans-  Usually, scoring above 90% in CBSE Class 12th Science is considered good. These marks can help in admission to top colleges and universities for further studies. It can also help in getting scholarships.

2. Which is the easiest chapter in physics class 12?

Ans-  It can vary from student to student, depending on individual strengths, interests, and learning styles. However, here are some chapters that are considered easy. 

  • Coulomb's Law of Vectors.
  • Gauss's law of applications.
  • Electric dipole in the external electric field.
  • Electric dipole on axial.

3. What is the weightage for CBSE Board Exam 2023?

Ans-  The examination consists of a different type of question. About 30% of the questions are competency-based, 20% are multiple-choice questions, and the remaining 50% are a combination of short-answer and long-answer questions.

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